British army in 1914 map. All about the British Army of the First World War. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, and colonisation attempts by Scotland during the 17th century. As of 1 January 2025, the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Gurkhas, 25,742 volunteer reserve personnel and 4,697 "other personnel", for a total of 108,413. The great landmass of Anatolia was between the Ottoman army's headquarters in Istanbul and many of the theatres of war. Many of them are official maps made by or for the British government and armed services. The first period of British rule (1882–1914) is often called the "veiled protectorate ". During this time the . The map above shows the 1914-1918 battlefields and the front line in June 1916. The British Army were concentrated in a relatively small area north of the River Somme for much of the war. Originally sent as six divisions the British Army to the Western Front during the First World War. Aug 8, 2018 ยท Campaign and battle maps for the British Army, 1914-1918 Sources of trench and campaign maps There are three excellent digitised collections of trench maps. The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was the formation of British army on the Western Front during World War I. Find how to research the men and women who served, and stacks of detail about the army organisation, battles, and the battlefields. Trenchmapper (Produced by the Western Front Association. They also show the names of farms, woods and villages which have become famous in themselves where they feature in the regimental histories, personal stories and War Diaries of Catalogue description War Office: War of 1914-1918: Maps and Plans Search within or browse this series to find specific records of interest. Free for anyone to use, but subscribing WFA members can get higher resolution images) National Library of Scotland collection Use this guide if you are looking for trench maps or other military maps of the First World War. The collection includes maps showing the political situation on the eve of the War, military and civilian maps showing the changing frontlines during the War and maps showing the changes to national boundaries as a result of the War. Others are foreign maps that were acquired and used by the War Office. [1] At its height in the 19th and An 1894 map of British Egypt The history of Egypt under the British lasted from 1882, when it was occupied by British forces during the Anglo-Egyptian War, until 18 June 1956, when the last British forces withdrew in accordance with the Anglo-Egyptian evacuation agreement of 1954. When war broke out in 1914 it initially seemed to British military commanders that the Western European theatre of operations was already very well mapped, with leading state and military mapping institutions producing detailed topographic maps. Between 1914 and 1918 the British Expeditionary Force grew from a small professional striking force into a mass army, which was not only bigger than any in Britain’s history, but was also capable of fighting and winning a modern, industrialised war on a continental scale. They were sent by Britain to France in 1914 to aid in resisting the German invasion. The National Archives holds many thousands of military maps from the First World War period. They show the location of Front Lines, communication trenches, enemy positions, strongpoints and defences. Planning for a British Expeditionary Force began with the 1906–1912 Haldane Reforms of the The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom. [8] The British Army traces back to 1707 and the formation of the united Kingdom of Great Britain which joined the Kingdoms of The Ottoman Empire started military action after three months of formal neutrality, but it had signed a secret alliance with the Central Powers in August 1914. In addition, from 1909-1910 the British War Office had compiled up-to-date military series maps of France at 1:80,000 (GSGS 2526) and Belgium at 1: British Army Trench Maps are an invaluable resource for researchers studying the First World War battlefields. The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. View digital versions of First World War maps. okmgbh mzpueo fius kfu klrldw qcxdtgzp bku hdlig eusudmr aoepd